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1. God, the
Father
There is but one
God, the eternal Father, the Creator; a personal, spiritual Being,
infinite in love and wisdom, omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient,
immortal. Exodus 20:2, 3; Isaiah 45:5-12, 18, 20-22; John 4:24;
Psalm 139:1-12.
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2. Jesus
Christ, the Son
Jesus Christ is
the Son of God, one in nature with the eternal Father. Through
Christ all things were created. Retaining His divine nature,
Christ took upon Himself human nature, was made flesh, and lived
on earth as a man but without sin, being an example for us. He
died for our sins on the cross, rose again from the dead, and
ascended to the Father where He lives to make intercession for us.
Hebrews 1:1-3, 5; Colossians 1:15-17; Matthew 1:18-23; John 1:14;
1 Timothy 2:5; 3:16; Hebrews 7:25; John 14:6; Acts 4:12.
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3. The Holy
Spirit
The Holy Spirit
is Christ's representative upon earth, and is one in purpose with
the Father and the Son. He is the Regenerator in the work of
redemption. These three persons God, the Father; Jesus Christ, the
Son; and the Holy Spirit are the Godhead. John 3:5-8; 14:16, 26;
16:7-13; 1 Corinthians 2:10, 11; 2 Corinthians 13:14; Matthew
28:19.
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4. The
Scriptures
The Holy
Scriptures, both Old and New Testaments, are the word of God. They
were given by inspiration of God, contain the all-sufficient
revelation of God's will to man, and are the only unerring rule of
faith and practice. John 5:39; 2 Peter 1:19-21; 2 Timothy 3:15-17;
Luke 11:28; 16:29, 31; Matthew 22:29; John 10:35.
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5. The Ten
Commandments
The moral law,
the ten commandments of Exodus 20:1-17, is an expression of God's
will, covering the duty of man to God and to his fellowmen. The
law is unchangeable, binding upon all men in every age, and
overrules all human laws. Transgression of any commandment is sin,
and the wages of sin is death. We are not saved by obedience to
the law but through Christ, in order to render obedience and
escape condemnation. Matthew 5:17-20; 7:21; 19:17; 22:36-40; 1
John 2:3-6; 5:1-3; Romans 2:13; John 8:11; Hebrews 10:26.
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6. The
Sabbath
The fourth
commandment of God's moral law requires the observance of the
seventh day Sabbath. It is a sacred day of rest, a memorial of
creation and a sign of re-creation and redemption as well as
sanctification. It is a spiritual institution dedicated to
religious worship and study. Genesis 2:1-3; Exodus 20:1-17;
Ezekiel 20:12, 20; Isaiah 58:13, 14; Mark 2:28; Hebrews 4:1-10.
True Sabbath
observance requires cessation of all secular work at sunset Friday
until sunset Saturday. Preparation for the Sabbath is to be
completed on Friday before the Sabbath begins. Leviticus 23:32;
Exodus 16:22, 23; Luke 23:54; Mark 16:1.
Since Christ and
the apostles always, both before and after the crucifixion and
resurrection, observed the Sabbath, it is and remains the true day
of rest. (Ananias and Paul could not have been guiltless before
the Jews if they were not faithful Sabbathkeepers.) Luke 23:56;
Acts 13:42, 44; 16:13; 17:2; 18:4; 22:12; 25:7, 8.
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7. Sunday
Worship
The first day of
the week, commonly called Sunday, was dedicated anciently to the
worship of the sun. As the Christian church fell away from the
true doctrine of the apostolic days, the seventh-day Sabbath was
gradually displaced by the first day. Sunday, with other pagan
institutions, was eventually adopted by the Christian church.
Sunday observance is not found in the Bible. Matthew 15:9, 13.
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8. The
Ceremonial Law
The ceremonial
law of the Old Testament enjoined upon the Jewish people pointed
forward to the Messiah. It typified the work of Christ, and its
requirements ceased at the cross. The ceremonial law, which
includes the ceremonial sabbaths Jewish holidays should not be
confused with the moral law and the Sabbath day of the fourth
commandment. Hebrews 10:1, 9, 10; Colossians 2:14, 16; Galatians
4:10, 11.
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9. Grace and
the Means of Grace
Grace means
"unmerited favor." Because of sin, mankind must suffer
the consequences death. God manifests His love by extending to
undeserving sinful man, salvation from death through Jesus Christ.
Salvation is accomplished when sinners are drawn to Christ through:
(a) the word of God, (b) the Holy Spirit, and (c) the ministry of
the gospel. Romans 10:13-18; John 14:26; 16:13; 2 Corinthians
5:17-20; Acts 2:38-42.
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10. The New
Birth
In order to be
saved from sin and its consequences, man must experience a new
birth a transformation of life. As an individual repents of his
sins and as he yields to the work of the Holy Spirit upon his
heart, he experiences a desire to live in obedience to God's will.
The Bible calls this experience "the new birth." The new
life thereafter is maintained by our faith in Jesus Christ.
Matthew 1:21; John 3:3; Romans 2:4; John 16:8; Acts 2:37, 38; 1
John 2:3, 6; John 16:13; 1 Peter 1:22; Psalm 119:142; John 17:17;
Galatians 2:20; Hebrews 12:2; Romans 1:17; Philippians 4:13.
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11. Baptism
Those who have
reached an age of accountability and have been "born again"
should be baptized by immersion in the name of the Father, Son,
and Holy Spirit. This represents the death, burial, and
resurrection of Jesus Christ, as well as the death of the "old
man" and the resurrection of the "new man" to a new
life in Christ. Acts 2:38; Mark 16:16; Romans 6:3-9; Colossians
2:12.
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12. The
Ordinance of Humility
The washing of
feet is an ordinance of humility which precedes the communion
service. It was instituted by Christ, and enjoined upon the
Christian church to teach humility, equality, brotherly love, and
unity in Christ. Reconciliation between brethren should precede
the ordinance. John 13:1-17; Matthew 5:23, 24.
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13. Holy
Communion
By partaking of
the unleavened bread and the unfermented wine which represent the
body and blood of Jesus Christ, the believer commemorates the
suffering and death of Jesus Christ. The significance of this
ordinance implies that it be shared only by members in good and
regular standing in the body of Christ. Matthew 26:26-28; 1
Corinthians 10:16, 17; 12:20; Luke 22:11; 1 Corinthians 11:23-29.
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14. The
Investigative Judgment
The prophecy of
the 2300 days (years, as per Numbers 14:34 and Ezekiel 4:6) of
Daniel 8:14 ended in 1844, when the "cleansing of the
sanctuary," or the investigative judgment began. This refers
to the pre-Advent examination of the heavenly records of the lives
of the professed children of God through the ages. The result of
this investigation determines the destiny of each soul, either for
eternal life or eternal death. Ecclesiastes 12:14; Daniel 7:9, 10;
Luke 20:35; Revelation 14:6, 7; 22:12. This judgment is
illustrated in Matthew 22:11-14.
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15. Present
Truth
The three angel's
messages of Revelation 14:6-12, together with the message of the
other angel of Revelation 18:1-4, are present truth. These
messages are to prepare a special group of people, 144,000 in
number, for the second coming of Christ. Ezekiel 9:1-7; Revelation
7:1-4; 14:1-12; 18:1-4.
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16. The Gift
of Prophecy
In keeping with
the promise of God in Acts 2:17-21, the gift of prophecy was
restored to Christ's church in these last days, not as a
replacement of, or an addition to, the Bible but as a guide and a
mark of distinction to the remnant people of God. Inspired
writings turn our attention to the principles of the Bible as our
rule of faith and practice and help to safeguard us from
misinterpreting the Word of God. Numbers 12:6; 2 Chronicles 20:20;
Proverbs 29:18; Hosea 12:13; Amos 3:7; Ephesians 4:8-11; 1
Thessalonians 5:20, 21.
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17. Marriage
Marriage was
ordained by God and honored by Christ, to bind both parties for
life. Neither divorce for the purpose of remarriage, nor common
law marriage, nor marriage with unbelievers, is within the divine
principle of marriage. Luke 16:18; Romans 7:1-3; 1 Corinthians
7:11, 39; 2 Corinthians 6:14.
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18. Health
and Dress Reform
Because a
Christian's body is the temple of the Holy Spirit, they will want
to safeguard their health by following natural law, discarding
health-destroying articles of food and unnatural habits of life,
being moderate in the use of those things which are good. 1
Corinthians 3:16, 17; Philippians 4:5.
Habits of dress
are an index of the character. Christian modesty and self-respect
require us to abstain from the extravagant fashions of the world.
1 Peter 3:1-5; Isaiah 3:16-24; 1 Corinthians 11:15; 1 Timothy 2:9.
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19. Our
Attitude Toward Earthly Governments
The Christian is
obliged to respect divine and human authority. He obeys all
righteous laws of earthly governments from a good conscience. If
the requirements of human laws are in conflict with the law of God,
then the Christian must decide for himself: Shall I obey God or
man? Our Christian conscience forbids us to have any part in
partisan activities. Matthew 22:21; Romans 13:3-7; 1 Peter 2:17;
Acts 5:29; 2 Corinthians 6:14-17; Isaiah 8:12.
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20. The Body
of Christ, His Church
The church of
Christ is a visible and organized body, not scattered individuals.
The church delegates a portion of its authority to elected
officers, not to lord it over the church, but to serve the church
and edify the body of Christ. The church has the authority to
accept members by baptism and profession of faith and to
disconnect members for cause. John 10:16; 11:52; 1 Corinthians
10:17; 12:12-27; 1 Peter 2:5; Ephesians 4:15, 16; Colossians 2:18,
19; Revelation 1:20; Song of Solomon 6:10; Ephesians 4:11-13; Acts
6:1-6; 13:3; 20:28; 1 Peter 5:1-5; Matthew 16:19; 18:15-18; 1
Corinthians 5:11, 13.
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21. Tithes
and Offerings
The giving of
tithes and offerings for the support of the ministry and the
preaching of the Gospel, is a Christian duty. Malachi 3:7-10;
Matthew 23:23; 1 Corinthians 9:14; 2 Corinthians 9:6, 7; Hebrews
7:8.
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22. The
Second Coming of Christ
Human probation
closes shortly before the second coming of Christ, which will be
literal, personal, visible, audible, and universal. Luke 13:23-25;
17:29, 30; Isaiah 11:4; 66:17; 2 Thessalonians 1:6-10; Matthew
24:27, 31; John 14:1-3; Acts 1:9-11; 1 Thessalonians 4:15-17;
Revelation 1:7.
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23. The
Nature of Man and the State of the Dead
Man was created
by the hand of God as a living soul. Through disobedience he was
separated from the source of life. Therefore, by nature, he is
mortal, but he may obtain immortality through Christ, in promise,
immediately and in actuality at His second coming. Genesis 2:7;
3:22-24; Job 4:17; 1 John 2:25; John 11:25, 26; Romans 2:7; 2
Timothy 1:10; 1 Corinthians 15:53, 54.
At death, whether
he be good or evil, man enters into a "sleep" a state of
unconsciousness, silence, and inactivity. The dead remain in the
grave until the resurrection of the just and of the unjust. The
unjust are not in a place of torment, but are "reserved unto
the day of judgment to be punished." And the righteous are
not in heaven, but remain in the grave till the resurrection at
the coming of Christ. Ecclesiastes 9:5, 6, 10; Psalms 6:5; 146:4;
89:48; Revelation 20:13; 2 Peter 2:9; John 5:28, 29; Daniel 12:13;
Acts 2:29, 34; 2 Timothy 4:7, 8.
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24. The
Millennium
After the second
coming of Christ there will be a one thousand year period,
commonly called the millennium. During this time, while the
righteous are in heaven with Christ, the wicked remain in the dust
of the desolated earth. While the earth is desolate, the righteous
ones will judge the wicked. At the end of the millennium, the
wicked are resurrected to be destroyed by fire. John 14:3;
Revelation 7:9; 14:1; 20:4, 5; Psalm 46:2, 8; Isaiah 24:1-6;
Jeremiah 4:23-27; 1 Corinthians 6:2, 3; Revelation 20:4; John
5:29; Revelation 20:5, 9, 14; Malachi 4:1, 3; Matthew 10:28; 2
Peter 3:7-10; Psalm 37:10.
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25. The New
Earth
After the
cleansing of the earth from sin by fire, God will make "all
things new," restoring the earth to its Edenic beauty. This
new earth will then become the eternal home of the redeemed, with
God reigning as supreme throughout the ceaseless ages of eternity.
2 Peter 3:13; Revelation 21:1-7; Matthew 5:5; 1 Corinthians 2:9.
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